Mauer and produced by Archer Productions. The result was the duck and cover campaign, highlighted by the short film of the same name written by Raymond J. By 1951, it had become evident that some sort of mass preparedness would be necessary after the Soviet Union developed nuclear weapons and the United States began a policy of “containing” communism in Southeast Asia. The first film we are highlighting, Duck and Cover, is actually fairly well-known, having been viewed by millions of schoolchildren during the early days of the Cold War. Burt the Turtle realizes the Danger he is in. We will be viewing two of the films produced by the Office of Civil Defense to inform the public: Duck and Cover and Walt Builds a Family Fallout Shelter. This agency, and its successor, the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization, created numerous educational materials for the public. In order to ease Americans’ fears and coordinate civil defense strategies between the federal, state, and local governments, Truman signed Executive Order 10186 on December 1, 1950, creating the Federal Civil Defense Administration. Truman released a brief statement to the press stating that within recent weeks, an atomic explosion had been detected within the U.S.S.R, signaling the start of a new arms race. On September 23, 1949, President Harry S.

Fallout shelters